Text of the provision

Art. 306. Every funeral shall be in keeping with the social position of the deceased.

Civil Code of the Philippines, Republic Act No. 386, approved June 18, 1949, effective August 30, 1950. Reproduced in full; verified verbatim against the LawPhil and ChanRobles official-text renderings.

What this article means

A funeral must be in keeping with the social position of the deceased. The rule sets an expectation of proportion — neither a display beyond the person’s station nor a rite beneath it.

The phrase social position looks to the deceased’s actual station in life rather than to the family’s wealth alone — occupation, standing in the community, and manner of living all inform what a fitting funeral looks like. Read together with Article 305, the person given the right to arrange the funeral is also the one expected to keep it within this proportion, so the standard operates as a limit on that discretion rather than a separate rule of its own.

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Note. The text of the provision above is reproduced in full from the official enactment (Republic Act No. 386), verified against the LawPhil and ChanRobles renderings. The annotation and commentary around it are the work of Vivas & Nobles Law Office and are general legal information, not legal advice. How a provision applies to a particular situation depends on facts that only a lawyer reviewing your case can assess.