Text of the provision
Sec. 12. Instrument construed so as to give effect to all provisions. — In the construction of an instrument[.] where there are several provisions or particulars, such a construction is, if possible, to be adopted as will give effect to all.
2019 Revised Rules on Evidence (A.M. No. 19-08-15-SC), Rule 130, Section 12. Reproduced verbatim and verified against the Supreme Court's official published text and the ChanRobles rendering.
About this section
This is Section 12 of Rule 130 (Rules Of Admissibility A. Object (Real) Evidence) of the 2019 Revised Rules on Evidence, the rules promulgated by the Supreme Court in A.M. No. 19-08-15-SC and in force since May 1, 2020. The text above is reproduced verbatim from the current rules.
Related provisions
- Section 11 — Interpretation of a writing according to its legal meaning.
- Section 13 — Interpretation according to intention; general and particular provisions.
Cases citing this section
- Authorities on this section will be added here as each is verified against primary sources.
Note. The text above is reproduced in full from the 2019 Revised Rules on Evidence (A.M. No. 19-08-15-SC), verified against the Supreme Court's official publication and the ChanRobles rendering. The framing around it is general legal information, not legal advice. How a rule applies to a particular case depends on facts that only a lawyer reviewing your matter can assess.