Text of the provision
Art. 217. In case of foundlings, abandoned neglected or abused children and other children similarly situated, parental authority shall be entrusted in summary judicial proceedings to heads of children's homes, orphanages and similar institutions duly accredited by the proper government agency.
(314a)
Family Code of the Philippines, Executive Order No. 209, approved July 6, 1987. The Code took effect on August 3, 1988 (Republic v. Orbecido III, G.R. No. 154380, October 5, 2005). Reproduced in full.
What this article means
For the most vulnerable children — foundlings and the abandoned, neglected or abused — there may be no parent, grandparent, sibling or custodian to take charge. Here the law entrusts parental authority, through summary judicial proceedings, to the heads of children's homes, orphanages and similar accredited institutions.
Accreditation by the proper government agency is the safeguard: authority goes only to institutions the State has vetted to care for children.
Related provisions
- Article 216 — the order of substitute authority where family exists.
- Article 210 — authority may pass only as the law authorizes.
Cases interpreting this article
- Authorities on Article 217 will be added here as each is verified against primary sources.