Text of the provision
Art. 137. Once the separation of property has been decreed, the absolute community or the conjugal partnership of gains shall be liquidated in conformity with this Code.
During the pendency of the proceedings for separation of property, the absolute community or the conjugal partnership shall pay for the support of the spouses and their children.
(192a)
Family Code of the Philippines, Executive Order No. 209, approved July 6, 1987. The Code took effect on August 3, 1988 (Republic v. Orbecido III, G.R. No. 154380, October 5, 2005). Reproduced in full.
What this article means
A decree of separation of property does not divide the assets by itself — it triggers liquidation, carried out under the Code's ordinary rules (Article 129 for the conjugal partnership; Article 102 for the absolute community).
Meanwhile, the family is not left unsupported. While the separation proceedings are pending, the community or partnership itself must keep paying support for the spouses and their children. The old regime funds the family right up until it is wound up.
Questions about this provision
Related provisions
- Article 129 — liquidation of the conjugal partnership.
- Article 138 — the regime that governs after dissolution.
Cases citing this article
- Teofilo B. Adolfo vs Fe T. Adolfo, G.R. No. 201427, March 18, 2015 — read the decision on LawPhil →
Compiled automatically from Supreme Court decisions published on LawPhil that expressly cite this article, most frequently cited first. A listing means the decision cites the provision — it is not a statement that the case is the leading authority, and it does not show whether a ruling has since been modified or abandoned. Always read the decision itself.