Text of the provision
Art. 6. Rights may be waived, unless the waiver is contrary to law, public order, public policy, morals, or good customs, or prejudicial to a third person with a right recognized by law.
(4a)
Civil Code of the Philippines, Republic Act No. 386, approved June 18, 1949, effective August 30, 1950. Reproduced in full; verified verbatim against the LawPhil and ChanRobles official-text renderings.
What this article means
A person may generally give up (waive) a right that exists in their favor. But the power is not unlimited: a waiver is invalid if it is contrary to law, public order, public policy, morals, or good customs, or if it would prejudice a third person who has a legally recognized right. So future support, and rights affected with public interest, cannot be validly renounced.
Questions about this provision
Related provisions
- Article 5 — acts against mandatory/prohibitory laws are void.
- Article 2 — effectivity of the laws that limit waiver.
Cases citing this article
- Domingo Naldo, Jr.,et al. vs. Corporate Protection Services, Phils., Inc, G.R. No. 243139, April 3, 2024 — read the decision on LawPhil →
- Lunining S. Brazil, Salvacion L. Garcera and Rita S. De Mesa vs. STI Education Ser. Group Inc. and Monico V. Jacob, G.R. No. 233314, November 21, 2018 — read the decision on LawPhil →
- Raymond A. Son, Raymond S. Antiola, and Wilfredo E. Pollarco, vs. University of Santo Tomas, et al, G.R. No. 211273, April 18, 2018 — read the decision on LawPhil →
- F.F. Cruz & Co., Inc. vs. HR Construction Corp, G.R. No. 187521, March 14, 2012 — read the decision on LawPhil →
- Albay Electric Cooperative, Inc., et al. vs. Hon. Rafael P. Santelices, et al, G.R. No. 132540, April 16, 2009 — read the decision on LawPhil →
Compiled automatically from Supreme Court decisions published on LawPhil that expressly cite this article, most frequently cited first. A listing means the decision cites the provision — it is not a statement that the case is the leading authority, and it does not show whether a ruling has since been modified or abandoned. Always read the decision itself.